Ultrasound

Ultrasound is a painless procedure that produces a picture of the internal structures of the breast. Images are captured in real time to show structure, movement and blood flow to help your doctor diagnose breast abnormalities found on a physical exam and/or learn more about potential abnormalities seen on a mammogram. They can provide information to help determine whether an abnormality is solid (which may be a non-cancerous lump of tissue or a cancerous tumor) or fluid-filled (a benign cyst). No X-rays are involved.

Women who benefit from ultrasound when abnormalities are not found on physical exam or mammogram include those who (a) have dense breasts, (b) are at high risk for breast cancer based on family history, (c) are pregnant and should not be exposed to X-rays, and (d) have silicone breast implants and very little tissue can be included on the mammogram.